The health of your teeth is key to your overall health. Ending tooth decay or cavities is one of the most important ways to keep your teeth in good condition and to head off other complications.Tooth Decay Là Gì
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, close to 30 percent of American adults have untreated dental cavities. Cavities left untreated might destroy your teeth and possibly create more serious issues.
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That’s why it helps to appreciate the signs of a tooth cavity and to see your dentist as soon as possible if you think you have one.
What is a cavity?
When food and bacteria build up in your teeth, it might form plaque. The bacteria in plaque produce acids that have the ability to erode the enamel on the surface of your teeth.
Brushing and flossing your teeth frequently can help get rid of the sticky plaque. If the plaque is allowed to build up, it can continue to eat away at your teeth and create cavities.
A cavity forms a hole in your tooth. A cavity can eventually destroy your tooth if left untreated. An untreated cavity can certainly also create more serious complications, like a tooth abscess or an infection that gets into your bloodstream, which may be life threatening.
Areas in your mouth that may perhaps be at a higher risk of developing plaque feature:
chewing surfaces of your molars where bits of food can certainly collect in the crevices and groovesbetween your teeththe bottom of your teeth near your gums
Frequently eating foods that tend to cling to your teeth can also increase your risk of a cavity. Some examples of these foods include:
dried fruitice creamhard candysodafruit juicechipssugary foods like cake, cookies, and gummy candy
Despite the fact that cavities are more common among children, adults are still at risk– especially as gums begin to recede away from the teeth, which exposes the roots to plaque.
5 possible indicators of a cavity
There are several clues that can indicate the beginning of a cavity. There are also a number of red flags that an existing cavity is getting larger.
Here are some of the most common signs may likely have a cavity.
1. Cold and hot sensitivity
Sensitivity that lingers after eating cold or hot food could be a sign that you have a cavity.
The second the enamel on your tooth starts to wear away, it can easily affect the dentin, which is the hard tissue layer below the enamel. Dentin contains lots of microscopic little hollow tubes.
The moment there isn’t enough enamel to protect the dentin, foods that are hot, cold, sticky, or acidic can easily stimulate the cells and nerve inside your tooth. This is what creates the sensitivity you feel.
2. Lingering sensitivity to sweets
Regardless of the fact that hot and cold are the most common sensitivities as soon as have a cavity, Dr. Inna Chern, DDS, founder of New York General Dentistry, says a lingering sensitivity to sweets and sugary drinks might also point to tooth decay.
Similar to temperature sensitivity, a lingering discomfort from sweets is often a result of damage to the enamel and, more specifically, the start of a cavity.
3. Toothache
An ongoing ache in one or more of your teeth may indicate a cavity. In fact, pain is one of the most common symptoms of a cavity.
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Sometimes this ache can easily come on suddenly, or it can certainly happen as a result of something you eat. This utilizes pain and discomfort in or around your mouth. The second bite down on food, can also feel pain and pressure.
4. Soiling on tooth
Stains on your tooth may perhaps first appear as white spots. As the tooth decay becomes more advanced, the blemish can become darker.
Staining caused by a cavity might be brown, black, or white, and typically appears on the surface of the tooth
5. A hole or pit in your tooth.
In the event that the white spot on your tooth (indicating the start of a cavity) worsens, you will end up with a hole or pit in your tooth that you may be able to see the moment look in the mirror or feel as soon as run your tongue over the surface of your teeth.
Some holes, especially those in between your teeth or in crevices, can’t be seen or felt. might just still feel pain or sensitivity in the area of the cavity.
Make a scheduled appointment to see your dentist if notice a hole or pit in your tooth This is a clear sign that you have tooth decay.
When to see a dentist.
It’s time to make a scheduled time to see your dentist if you have a concern about a possible cavity.
” If feel temperature or sweet sensitivity that lingers, make a visit with your dental wellness provider to evaluate the area, especially if the issue lasts more than 24 to 48 hours,” Chern suggests.
A toothache that won’t go away or spotting on your teeth are also reasons to see your dentist.
Additionally, seeing the dentist routinely every 6 months and getting X-rays repeatedly is one of the best ways to suppress cavities or to stop existing cavities from growing into bigger problems, such as root canals and fractures where the tooth can’t be repaired.
If ‘re concerned about your cavity and don’t already have a dentist, can easily view doctors in your area through the Healthline FindCare tool.Tooth Decay Là Gì
What may you do to deter a cavity
Practicing good dental hygiene is the first step in the fight against cavities.
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Here are some of the best ways to protect yourself against cavities and more serious tooth decay issues:
See your dentist every 6 months for regular cleanings and exams.Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a toothpaste that contains fluoride.Set up a regular flossing routine, cleaning between your teeth at least once a day with floss or a water flosser.Drink water throughout the day to help rinse your teeth and boost saliva flow. Having a dry mouth may possibly increase your risk of cavities.Try not to sip on sugary sodas or juices on a regular basis, and try to cut back on sugary foods.Ask your dentist for preventive products. Chern says if ‘re very cavity-prone, ask your dentist for a prescription for high-fluoride PreVident toothpaste or rinse with a fluoride mouthwash like ACT, which is great for adults and kids.